Manual of instruments in obstetric and gynecological nursing
Manual of instruments in obstetric and gynecological nursing
1. Speculums
Auvard s Speculum 2 Cuscos Speculum 5 Fergusson s Speculum 11 Soonawala s Speculum 14 Sims Speculum 15
2. Retractors 23
London s Vaginal Retractor 28 Anterior Vaginal Wall Retractor 30 Doyen s Retractor 31 Roux s C-shaped Retractor 32 Morris Retractor 34 Deaver s Retractor 34 Jayle s Vaginal Retractor 36 Gelpi s Vulva Retractor 37 Balfour s Self-retaining Retractor 38
3. General Instruments 41
Allis Tissue Forceps 41 Babcock s Tissue Forceps 44 Long Straight Hemostatic Forceps 45 Sponge Holding Forceps 47 Single-toothed Vulsellum 50 Multiple-toothed Vulsellum 52 Uterine Sound 53 Bladder Sound 56
4. Cervical Dilators
Hawkins-Amblers Cervical Dilators 59
Das or Hegar s Cervical Dilators 59
Bonney s Dilators 60
Fenton s Dilators 60
Hank s Dilators 61
Pratt s Dilators 61
Purandare s Dilators 6°
5. Curettes
Uterine Curette 70
Endometrial Biopsy Curette 71 Endocervical Curette 78 Placenta Curette 82 Suction Curette 83 Flushing Curette 87
6. Obstetric Forceps
Wrigley s Outlet Forceps 95 Simpson s Short Obstetrical Forceps 95 Simpson s Long Obstetrical Forceps 96 Keilland s Long Straight Forceps 96 Long Curved Obstetric Forceps 98 Axis Traction Forceps 99 Milne-Murray s Forceps 99 Neville-Barne s Forceps 100 Haig-Fergusson Forceps 101
7. Vacuum Extractor
8. Catheters
Urinary Catheters 127
Plain Red Rubber Catheter 128 Indwelling or Self-retaining Catheter 130 Foley s Catheter 130 Malecot s Catheter 142 Female Metal Urinary Catheter 144 Suction Catheter 145
9. Clamps
Bonney s Myomectomy Clamp 154 Berkley-Bonney Vaginal Clamp 159 Wertheim s Vaginal Clamp 160 Wertheim s Parametrium Clamp 161 Hysterectomy Clamp 162 Maingot s Clamp 163 Kocher s Hemostatic Clamp or Forceps 164 Heaney s Pedicle Clamp 165 Shirodkar s Cervical Clamp 168
10. Scissors
Dressing Scissors or Bandage Scissors 173 Tissue Scissors 174 Stitch Scissors 174
11. Cannula
j Bozemann Cannula 183
Hysterosalpingography Cannula 184 Rubin s Tubal Insufflation Cannula 184 Shirodkar s Cannula 186 Jarcho s Cannula 186 Leech Wilkinson s Cannula 186 Budin s Cannula 190 Suction Cannula 190 Plastic Cannula 191
Rigid Type—Straight or Curved Cannula 191 Flexible Type—Karman s Cannula 193 Metallic Cannula 196
12. Instruments used in Induction of Labor
Drew Smythe Catheter 201 Amniotomy Forceps 203 Amnion Hook or Amnicot 207
13. Instruments used in Labor
Episiotomy Scissors 212 Mucus Sucker 220
Cord Cutting Scissors 224 Umbilical Cord Clamp 227 Scholler s Cord Carrier 230
14. Instruments used in Investigative Procedures 231
Ayre s Spatula 231 Cervical Punch Biopsy Forceps 236 Gravlee Jet Washer 239 Isaac s Aspirator 240 Vabra Aspirator 241
15. Instruments used in Destructive Operations 244
Craniotomy 247
Oldham s Perforator 247
Oldham s Perforator Simpson s Modification 249 Cranioclast 250 Cephalotribe 252
Cranioclast and Cephalotribe Combined 253 Willet s Scalp Traction Forceps 255 Decapitation 257
Decapitation Hook Braun s 257 Sharp Decapitation Hook Jardine s 257 Blunt Decapitation Hook 258 Breech Hook with Crotchet 259 Blond-Heidler s Saw 260 Cleidotomy 263
Cleidotomy Scissors 263 Evisceration 264
Embryotomy Scissors 264 Giant Vulsellum 265 Spondylotomy 265
Oldham s Vertebral Hook 265
16. Other Forceps used in OBG Nursing 267
Ovum Forceps 267
Berkley-Bonney Round Ligament Forceps 270 Crossen s Round Ligament Forceps 271 Broad Ligament Forceps 271 Friedman Self-retaining Forceps 272
Green Armytage Forceps 272 Lane s Tissue Forceps 273 Fyesmith s Forceps 274 Shirodkar s Forceps 275 Uterine Elevating Forceps 275 Uterine Packing Forceps 277
17. Instruments used in Laparoscopy
Laparoscope 282
Pneumoperitoneum Needle Veress Needle 283 Trocar and Cannula 285
Combined Uterine Manipulator and Cannula for Laparoscopy 288
Pneumoperitoneum Apparatus 289
18. Contraception
Barrier Method 296
Intrauterine Contraceptive Devices 326 Oral Contraceptive Pills 341 Natural Contraceptive Methods 346 Norplant Implants 356
19. Miscellaneous Instruments
Karman s Syringe 369 Laminaria Tent 375 Pessary 381 Breast Pump 393 Cat s Paw 398
Landau s Trocar and Cannula 399 IUCD Removal Hook 401 Murless Cranial Extractor 402 Myoma Screw 403 Pelvimeter 404 Pinard s Fetoscope 404
20. Needles
Paracervical Block Needle 409 Transvaginal Pudendal Block Needle 413 Shirodkar s Cerclage Needle 416
21. List of Instruments for Specific Obstetric 419
Vaginal Examination 419
Artificial Rupture of Membranes 419
Conduction of Delivery 420
Episiotomy 421
Episiotomy Suturing 421
Examination of Placenta 422
Perineal Care after Episiotomy Suturing 422
Newborn Care 422
Neonatal Resuscitation 423
Vaginal Packing in Postpartum Hemorrhage 424
Postpartum Fundal Assessment 425
Newborn Assessment 425
Breast Pumping 425
Vaginal Irrigation or Vaginal Douche 425 Cesarean Section 426
Insertion of Intrauterine Contraceptive Device IUCD 426
Pap Smear Collection 427
Non-stress Test 427
Oxytocin Challenge Test 428
Internal Fetal Monitoring 428
Amniocentesis 428
Urine Testing for Sugar and Acetic Acid 429
Amnioinfusion 429
Cervical Cauterization 430
Dilatation and Curettage 430
Laparotomy 430
Tubectomy 432
Vulval Biopsy 433
Endometrial Biopsy 433
Craniotomy 434
Decapitation 435
Cleidotomy 435
Evisceration 435
Auvard s Speculum 2 Cuscos Speculum 5 Fergusson s Speculum 11 Soonawala s Speculum 14 Sims Speculum 15
2. Retractors 23
London s Vaginal Retractor 28 Anterior Vaginal Wall Retractor 30 Doyen s Retractor 31 Roux s C-shaped Retractor 32 Morris Retractor 34 Deaver s Retractor 34 Jayle s Vaginal Retractor 36 Gelpi s Vulva Retractor 37 Balfour s Self-retaining Retractor 38
3. General Instruments 41
Allis Tissue Forceps 41 Babcock s Tissue Forceps 44 Long Straight Hemostatic Forceps 45 Sponge Holding Forceps 47 Single-toothed Vulsellum 50 Multiple-toothed Vulsellum 52 Uterine Sound 53 Bladder Sound 56
4. Cervical Dilators
Hawkins-Amblers Cervical Dilators 59
Das or Hegar s Cervical Dilators 59
Bonney s Dilators 60
Fenton s Dilators 60
Hank s Dilators 61
Pratt s Dilators 61
Purandare s Dilators 6°
5. Curettes
Uterine Curette 70
Endometrial Biopsy Curette 71 Endocervical Curette 78 Placenta Curette 82 Suction Curette 83 Flushing Curette 87
6. Obstetric Forceps
Wrigley s Outlet Forceps 95 Simpson s Short Obstetrical Forceps 95 Simpson s Long Obstetrical Forceps 96 Keilland s Long Straight Forceps 96 Long Curved Obstetric Forceps 98 Axis Traction Forceps 99 Milne-Murray s Forceps 99 Neville-Barne s Forceps 100 Haig-Fergusson Forceps 101
7. Vacuum Extractor
8. Catheters
Urinary Catheters 127
Plain Red Rubber Catheter 128 Indwelling or Self-retaining Catheter 130 Foley s Catheter 130 Malecot s Catheter 142 Female Metal Urinary Catheter 144 Suction Catheter 145
9. Clamps
Bonney s Myomectomy Clamp 154 Berkley-Bonney Vaginal Clamp 159 Wertheim s Vaginal Clamp 160 Wertheim s Parametrium Clamp 161 Hysterectomy Clamp 162 Maingot s Clamp 163 Kocher s Hemostatic Clamp or Forceps 164 Heaney s Pedicle Clamp 165 Shirodkar s Cervical Clamp 168
10. Scissors
Dressing Scissors or Bandage Scissors 173 Tissue Scissors 174 Stitch Scissors 174
11. Cannula
j Bozemann Cannula 183
Hysterosalpingography Cannula 184 Rubin s Tubal Insufflation Cannula 184 Shirodkar s Cannula 186 Jarcho s Cannula 186 Leech Wilkinson s Cannula 186 Budin s Cannula 190 Suction Cannula 190 Plastic Cannula 191
Rigid Type—Straight or Curved Cannula 191 Flexible Type—Karman s Cannula 193 Metallic Cannula 196
12. Instruments used in Induction of Labor
Drew Smythe Catheter 201 Amniotomy Forceps 203 Amnion Hook or Amnicot 207
13. Instruments used in Labor
Episiotomy Scissors 212 Mucus Sucker 220
Cord Cutting Scissors 224 Umbilical Cord Clamp 227 Scholler s Cord Carrier 230
14. Instruments used in Investigative Procedures 231
Ayre s Spatula 231 Cervical Punch Biopsy Forceps 236 Gravlee Jet Washer 239 Isaac s Aspirator 240 Vabra Aspirator 241
15. Instruments used in Destructive Operations 244
Craniotomy 247
Oldham s Perforator 247
Oldham s Perforator Simpson s Modification 249 Cranioclast 250 Cephalotribe 252
Cranioclast and Cephalotribe Combined 253 Willet s Scalp Traction Forceps 255 Decapitation 257
Decapitation Hook Braun s 257 Sharp Decapitation Hook Jardine s 257 Blunt Decapitation Hook 258 Breech Hook with Crotchet 259 Blond-Heidler s Saw 260 Cleidotomy 263
Cleidotomy Scissors 263 Evisceration 264
Embryotomy Scissors 264 Giant Vulsellum 265 Spondylotomy 265
Oldham s Vertebral Hook 265
16. Other Forceps used in OBG Nursing 267
Ovum Forceps 267
Berkley-Bonney Round Ligament Forceps 270 Crossen s Round Ligament Forceps 271 Broad Ligament Forceps 271 Friedman Self-retaining Forceps 272
Green Armytage Forceps 272 Lane s Tissue Forceps 273 Fyesmith s Forceps 274 Shirodkar s Forceps 275 Uterine Elevating Forceps 275 Uterine Packing Forceps 277
17. Instruments used in Laparoscopy
Laparoscope 282
Pneumoperitoneum Needle Veress Needle 283 Trocar and Cannula 285
Combined Uterine Manipulator and Cannula for Laparoscopy 288
Pneumoperitoneum Apparatus 289
18. Contraception
Barrier Method 296
Intrauterine Contraceptive Devices 326 Oral Contraceptive Pills 341 Natural Contraceptive Methods 346 Norplant Implants 356
19. Miscellaneous Instruments
Karman s Syringe 369 Laminaria Tent 375 Pessary 381 Breast Pump 393 Cat s Paw 398
Landau s Trocar and Cannula 399 IUCD Removal Hook 401 Murless Cranial Extractor 402 Myoma Screw 403 Pelvimeter 404 Pinard s Fetoscope 404
20. Needles
Paracervical Block Needle 409 Transvaginal Pudendal Block Needle 413 Shirodkar s Cerclage Needle 416
21. List of Instruments for Specific Obstetric 419
Vaginal Examination 419
Artificial Rupture of Membranes 419
Conduction of Delivery 420
Episiotomy 421
Episiotomy Suturing 421
Examination of Placenta 422
Perineal Care after Episiotomy Suturing 422
Newborn Care 422
Neonatal Resuscitation 423
Vaginal Packing in Postpartum Hemorrhage 424
Postpartum Fundal Assessment 425
Newborn Assessment 425
Breast Pumping 425
Vaginal Irrigation or Vaginal Douche 425 Cesarean Section 426
Insertion of Intrauterine Contraceptive Device IUCD 426
Pap Smear Collection 427
Non-stress Test 427
Oxytocin Challenge Test 428
Internal Fetal Monitoring 428
Amniocentesis 428
Urine Testing for Sugar and Acetic Acid 429
Amnioinfusion 429
Cervical Cauterization 430
Dilatation and Curettage 430
Laparotomy 430
Tubectomy 432
Vulval Biopsy 433
Endometrial Biopsy 433
Craniotomy 434
Decapitation 435
Cleidotomy 435
Evisceration 435